March 2007. Volumen 3. Number 1

Editorial

Is the time of changing the composition of intravenous maintenance fluids in hospitalised children?
Ruza Tarrío FJ. Evid Pediatr. 2007; 3:1.
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Alcohol consumption in adolescents
Moya C . Evid Pediatr. 2007; 3:2.
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Critical appraised articles

In infants with acute otitis media the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine decreases within a short time the nasopharyngeal carriage of pneumococci and the penicillin resistance
Ochoa Sangrador C, Orejón de Luna G. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:3.
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The risk of sudden infant death syndrome for infants who sleep face down is different from those found in other positions. We can have influence in its decrease
Fernández Rodríguez M, Martín Muñoz P. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:4.
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Early cannabis use in 15-year-old adolescents is associated with higher levels of other risk behaviors
De la Rosa Morales V, González Rodríguez MP. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:5.
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Conclusions of industry supported meta-analyses should be interpreted with caution
González de Dios J, Buñuel Álvarez JC. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:6.
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Children with overweight and acanthosis nigricans have an increased risk of high blood pressure
Chalco Orrego JP, Bada Mancilla CA, Rojas Galarza RA. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:7.
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Calcium supplementation has no significant effect on bone mineral density in healthy children
Carvajal Encina F, Balaguer Santamaría A. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:8.
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How useful is Google in helping doctors to reach a diagnosis? It depends on the searchers´ knowledge
Aparicio Rodrigo M, Balaguer Santamaría A. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:9.
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Trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine in children 6 to 23 months old is safe
Ruiz-Canela Caceres J, Juanes de Toledo B. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:10.
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In formula fed infants at high risk of atopy, adding a mixture of prebiotic oligosaccharides reduces the incidence of atopic dermatitis
González de Dios J, Perdikidis Olivieri L. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:11.
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Breast feeding is not associated with intelligence quotient in term babies from a longitudinal survey
Cortés Marina RB, Buñuel Álvarez JC. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:12.
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Parental socio-economic status and doesn´t predict the alcohol consumption among adolescents
Olivares Grohnert M, Buñuel Álvarez JC. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:13.
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Hypotonic saline solutions in hospitalised children increase the risk of developing hyponatraemia with intravenous maintenance fluids
Fino E, González de Dios J. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:14.
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In preterm infants below 1000-g weight , synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation plus pressure support may lead to a reduced oxygen dependence after extubation
Aparicio Sánchez JL, Bernaola Aponte G. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:15.
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Reduced lung function at birth in term newborns is related with an increased risk of asthma by 10 years of age
Orejón de Luna G, Aizpurua P. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:16.
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Circumcision and risk of sexually transmitted infection: the operating room can wait
Bonillo Perales A, Ibañez Pradas V. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:17.
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In neonatal jaundice, the use of low-cost white reflecting curtains around phototherapy increases significantly the efficacy of phototherapy
Puebla Molina SF, Aparicio Sánchez JL. Evid Pediatr. 2007;3:18.
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Treatment with hot air during an extended time could be an effective nonchemical treatment for head lice
Ibáñez Pradas V, García Vera C. Evid Pediatr. 2007; 3:19.
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School bullying is associated in part with the time students spend wiewing televisión
Montón Álvarez JL, Buñuel Álvarez JC. Evid Pediatr. 2007; 3:20.
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A clinical decision rule seams useful for the identification of children who should undergo computed tomography scanning after head injury
Cuervo JJ, Carreazo NY. Evid Pediatr. 2007; 3:21.
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Parental suspicion of hearing loss is inadequate for the identification of otitis media with effusion or hearing loss
Suwezda A, Ochoa Sangrador C. Evid Pediatr. 2007; 3:22.
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Making well-informed clinical decisions based on the current best scientific evidence: from the article to the patient

Respiratory syncytial virus prophylaxis with monoclonal antibodies (palivizumab) in congenital cardiopathies: critical review of efficacy, effectiveness, efficiency and safety
González de Dios J, Ochoa Sangrador C, Balaguer Santamaría A. Evid Pediatr 2007;3:23.
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Bases of evidence based medicine

Critical appraisal of a scientific article about diagnosis
Ochoa Sangrador C, González de Dios J, Buñuel Álvarez JC. Evid Pediatr 2007;3:24.
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Articles translated

Butryn ML, Wadden TA. Treatment of overweight in children and adolescents. Does dieting increase the risk of eating disorders? Intern J of Eating Disorders. 2005; 37: 285-93.University of York. Centre of Reviews and Dissemination (CRD). Database of Abstracts of review of Effects (DARE). [fecha de consulta: 16-I-2007]. Available from: http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/CRDWeb/ShowRecord.asp?View=Full&ID=12005000 356
Barroso Espadero D. Evid Pediatr 2007;3:25.
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Sachdev HP, Gera T, Nestel P. Effect of iron supplementation on mental and motor development in children: systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Public Health Nutrition; 2005; 8:117-32. University of York. Centre of Reviews and Dissemination (CRD) Database of Abstracts of Review of Effects (DARE). [fecha de consulta: 6-I-2007]. Available from: http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/CRDWeb/Show Record.asp?View=Full&ID=12005000037
Fino E. Evid Pediatr 2007;3:26.
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Reuchlin-Vroklage L M, Bierma-Zeinstra S, Benninga M A, Berger M Y. Diagnostic value of abdominal radiography in constipated children: a systematic review. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2005;159:671-8. University of York. Centre of Reviews and Dissemination (CRD) Database of Abstracts of Review of Effects (DARE). [fecha de consulta: 9-1-2007]. Available from: http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/CRDWeb/Show Record.asp?View=Full&ID=12005000998
Aizpurua MP.Evid Pediatr 2007;3:27.
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Van der Meer V, Neven AK, van der Boek PJ, Assendelft WJ. Diagnostic value of C reactive protein in infections of the lower respiratory tract: systematic review. BMJ; 2005; 331: 26 University of York. Centre of Reviews and Dissemination (CRD) Database of Abstracts of Review of Effects (DARE). [fecha de consulta: 9-1-2007]. Available from: http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/CRDWeb/ShowRecord.asp?View=Full& ID=12005008294
Esparza MJ. Evid Pediatr 2007;3:28.
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Articles selected but not critical appraised

Other articles selected but not critical appraised
Evidence based pediatrics working group. Evid Pediatr. 2006; 3:29.
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